Interactive Components

Explore the interactive components available within the UMA Design System. These components help organize information, encourage learner exploration, and create engaging instructional experiences.

Using Interactive Components

Interactive components help Instructional Designers present layered information without overwhelming the learner. Use them when the interaction supports a clear instructional purpose, such as comparing ideas, exploring a process, or revealing details in a sequence.

Design note: Interactions should always support the learning objective. Avoid adding a component only to make a page feel busy; choose the simplest pattern that helps learners understand, practice, or review the content.
Component

Accordion

Use accordions to let learners expand one topic at a time while keeping the page easy to scan.

Live Demonstration

Single accordion: Workplace procedure reminder

Escalate promptly when a patient reports chest pain, shortness of breath, sudden weakness, severe allergic symptoms, or any symptom that falls outside routine intake procedures. Follow the clinic's chain of command and document the handoff clearly.

Accordion group: Student success support options

Academic coaching helps students build a study plan, prioritize assignments, and prepare for skills practice. It is especially useful when a student is keeping up with attendance but needs help organizing weekly work.

Technology support is appropriate when a student cannot access course materials, upload a file, join a virtual session, or troubleshoot common browser and password issues.

Communication guidance helps students practice concise email messages, respectful tone, clear subject lines, and appropriate follow-up when they need help from an instructor or support team.

Time management planning helps students map deadlines, identify high-focus study blocks, and break larger assignments into smaller steps before the end of the week.

Purpose

Organizes related details behind clear headings so learners can choose the information they need.

Best Used For

Policies, resource lists, orientation topics, weekly expectations, and layered explanations.

Accessibility

Accordion headings use buttons with synchronized expanded states. Keep button text descriptive so learners understand what will open before activating it.

Accessibility Note Accordion headings use buttons with synchronized expanded states. Keep button text descriptive so learners understand what will open before activating it.
Component

Horizontal Tabs

Use horizontal tabs for a small set of parallel topics where learners benefit from switching between related views.

Live Demonstration

Prepare your workspace

Before joining an online class session, students should confirm their device is charged, close unrelated tabs, open the course page, and keep notes within reach.

Protect account access

Use a strong password, sign out on shared devices, and avoid sending screenshots that show student ID numbers, grades, or private messages.

Participate professionally

Use chat for course-related comments, keep microphones muted when not speaking, and ask questions that include enough context for the instructor to respond efficiently.

Follow up with clarity

After a session, review announcements, save any resources shared by the instructor, and send one concise message if a question remains unresolved.

Purpose

Groups equivalent categories in one compact area while keeping only one panel visible at a time.

Best Used For

Skill categories, communication examples, course orientation sections, and short comparison sets.

Accessibility

Tabs are built from buttons and panels. The active tab state is announced to assistive technology, and the panels remain readable when printed.

Accessibility Note Tabs are built from buttons and panels. The active tab state is announced to assistive technology, and the panels remain readable when printed.
Component

Vertical Tabs

Use vertical tabs when tab labels need more room or when learners compare stages in a structured process.

Live Demonstration

Greet the patient

Use a calm tone, confirm the reason for the visit, and explain what will happen next. A clear greeting helps reduce uncertainty before intake begins.

Verify key information

Confirm two identifiers according to workplace policy, then review contact details and insurance updates without discussing private information where others can hear.

Record observations

Document information using approved abbreviations and objective language. Notes should be clear enough for the care team to understand the next action.

Route the patient

Direct the patient to the appropriate next step and communicate any urgent concern to the appropriate team member before returning to routine tasks.

Purpose

Presents a list of related views in a side-by-side layout on desktop and a stacked layout on smaller screens.

Best Used For

Clinical workflow stages, workplace roles, document review steps, and professional communication scenarios.

Accessibility

The vertical tab list becomes a stacked mobile layout. Buttons remain reachable by keyboard and do not depend on hover.

Accessibility Note The vertical tab list becomes a stacked mobile layout. Buttons remain reachable by keyboard and do not depend on hover.
Component

Click & Reveal

Use click and reveal to let learners open short explanations after they have reviewed a prompt or example.

Live Demonstration

Professional email subject lines

A useful subject line tells the reader what action or topic the message contains.

Example: "Question about Week 3 lab upload" is more helpful than "Help" because it gives the instructor context before opening the message.

Digital file names

Clear file names make it easier for students and instructors to locate the right assignment version.

Example: "Smith_Alex_MedicalTerminology_Module2.docx" is easier to identify than "homework final final.docx".

Workplace handoff notes

A strong handoff note helps the next person understand what has happened and what needs attention.

Example: "Patient arrived at 9:05, forms completed, insurance card scanned, waiting for room assignment" gives a concise status update.

Purpose

Encourages learners to pause and consider a concept before revealing supporting information.

Best Used For

Definitions in context, professional tips, procedural details, and supporting explanations.

Accessibility

Reveal controls use buttons with expanded states. Do not place essential information only in a reveal if learners must see it immediately to continue.

Accessibility Note Reveal controls use buttons with expanded states. Do not place essential information only in a reveal if learners must see it immediately to continue.
Component

Flip Cards

Use flip cards for compact term-and-explanation pairings when learners benefit from active exploration.

Live Demonstration

Select a card, or focus it with the keyboard and press Enter or Space, to turn it over.

Closed-loop communication

Confirm that a message was received and understood.

Turn card

Why it matters

Repeating back key details reduces misunderstandings during clinical handoffs, scheduling calls, and team updates.

Teach-back

Ask someone to explain instructions in their own words.

Turn card

Why it matters

Teach-back helps confirm understanding without placing blame on the patient, student, or coworker.

Digital footprint

The trace of information created through online activity.

Turn card

Why it matters

Professional programs often discuss digital footprints because online communication can affect trust and workplace readiness.

Scope of role

The tasks a person is trained and authorized to perform.

Turn card

Why it matters

Understanding scope helps employees ask for help appropriately and avoid completing tasks that require a licensed professional.

Purpose

Shows a short front-facing idea and lets learners reveal a fuller explanation on the back.

Best Used For

Vocabulary, professional behaviors, anatomy reminders, process cues, and quick concept reviews.

Accessibility

Flip cards must include visible instructions and keyboard access. Printed versions show both the front and back content.

Accessibility Note Flip cards must include visible instructions and keyboard access. Printed versions show both the front and back content.
Component

Hotspot Interaction

Use hotspots to connect specific parts of a visual, diagram, or workflow to concise explanatory content.

Live Demonstration

Select each numbered point to review a part of the patient intake workflow.

1. Reception greeting

Begin with a respectful greeting and explain the next step. A predictable opening helps the patient understand what information will be requested.

Purpose

Lets learners explore labeled parts of a visual without relying on hover or external image files.

Best Used For

Work areas, anatomy diagrams, document walkthroughs, equipment overviews, and process maps.

Accessibility

Hotspots use real buttons and do not depend on hover. Each button controls a labeled content region that is also shown in print.

Accessibility Note Hotspots use real buttons and do not depend on hover. Each button controls a labeled content region that is also shown in print.
Component

Step Process

Use a step process to guide learners through a sequence of actions or stages that they can move through one at a time.

Live Demonstration

Procedure: Submit an assignment

Step 1 of 4: Review

Review the requirements

Read the assignment directions, due date, grading criteria, and required file type before beginning your work.

Purpose

Guides learners through a clear sequence while showing their current position and completed steps.

Best Used For

Procedures, workflows, preparation routines, decision paths, and guided practice.

Accessibility

Each step is a real button. The current step is announced, and Previous and Next controls remain available by keyboard.

Accessibility Note Step labels must remain descriptive and understandable without relying on color alone. All step content is shown when the page is printed.
Component

Timeline

Use a timeline to present events, milestones, or stages in chronological order that learners can explore.

Live Demonstration

Course timeline

Selected milestone: Week 1 — Orientation

Week 1 — Orientation

Locate course resources, review expectations, and confirm how to communicate with your instructor and support teams.

Purpose

Shows events or milestones over time while allowing learners to explore one point in more detail.

Best Used For

Course schedules, learning journeys, historical events, project stages, and professional milestones.

Accessibility

Milestones are keyboard-accessible buttons, the selected item is announced, and every detail remains available in print.

Accessibility Note Keep the timeline in true chronological order and include dates or sequence labels in text rather than relying only on position.
Component

Comparison Reveal

Use comparison reveals to help learners distinguish two related concepts without asking them to choose an answer.

Live Demonstration

Task-focused communication

Primary goal

Move work forward by clarifying the action, deadline, owner, or decision needed.

Example

"Please upload the signed form by 3 p.m. so the file can be reviewed before tomorrow's appointment."

Purpose

Highlights similarities, differences, and use cases so learners can choose the appropriate approach.

Best Used For

Communication styles, procedure choices, document types, digital tools, and study strategies.

Accessibility

Keep comparison labels clear and include headings inside each panel so printed or expanded content remains understandable without the tab controls.

Accessibility Note Keep comparison labels clear and include headings inside each panel so printed or expanded content remains understandable without the tab controls.
Component

Expandable Glossary

Use an expandable glossary when learners need quick access to definitions without leaving the page.

Live Demonstration

The boundaries of tasks a person is trained, authorized, and expected to perform within a role.

Purpose

Keeps important terms close to the lesson while reducing visual clutter.

Best Used For

Key vocabulary, workplace terms, anatomy language, technology phrases, and professional expectations.

Accessibility

Glossary terms use the same accessible accordion pattern as other expandable content. Each definition is available in the printed version.

Accessibility Note Glossary terms use the same accessible accordion pattern as other expandable content. Each definition is available in the printed version.